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May 2019
Buy high face value FDC in
REGISTERED.
I have
aways been surprised why so many earlier FDCs were not sent Registered
mail. The Registered fee was only 3d for decades here, so in most cases,
frankings of even 6d covered the 2d or 3d postage cost, plus the 3d
Registered Fee. So even just 6d covered both services, yet was often
not used - oddly.
Half a week’s gross wages.
I sold the
FDC shown nearby and it is a fine example of my point - Australia 1949
£1 "Arms" stamp, on a superb Registered FDC to USA, and was
amazed how clean it was after 70 years. Having literally travelled
10,000 miles via many plane flights, and as can be clearly seen, has all
the relevant transit backstamps.
No backstamps - be suspicious.
I am always
pleased to see such high face values sent Registered, as they
have all the relevant “Proving” backstamps. As you can see, this
has these backstamps - “Sydney GPO RS” of Nov 29, 1949, then a
San Francisco transit of November 30, and Newtown CT arrival of Dec 1 -
way faster than it would go today to East Coast USA! And
remember they were using fairly tiny and slow planes back then.
FAKE
FAKE FAKE - Reserve $1,500.
This 1950 £2 Arms “FDC” shown nearby was
offered at auction with a RESERVE of $1,500. Why is it a fake? Well
there are two compelling reasons. (a) That “Generic” WCS
Aboriginal envelope design cachet was not printed until 1961, for
use on the 5/- Aboriginal stockman FDC. (b) This canceller with “Sth.
Aust” and not “South Aust” was not manufactured until about 15 years
after this £2 stamp was issued!
The Tale of Two Sydney Thompsons.
Not all “FDC” of this 1940s and 1950s era
were really serviced on the day, it seems very clear. A vast array of
“impossible” FDC exist - most in pristine shape, addressed to
“J. C. Thompson, Rushcutters Bay Sydney”. This Thompson is not to
be confused with the also well-known and very serious Sydney collector
of that same era, (Lieut-Colonel) “F. V. Thompson”.
6d covered
Registered - so why not??
The
FDC shown nearby of the 3d green KGVI coil pair sold for $2,700 at
Prestige Auctions in 2009. Addressed to Thompson it clearly never went
near the mailstream, and has the distinctive “GPO SYDNEY 130”
back room cds cancel, that sat on the desk of him, or a buddy, or
relative etc.
Who worked
where - and when?
Rod Perry advised on stampboards.com the
juicy Hayward Parish FDC’s never appeared on the market until the 1990s,
via one of his auctions. Those with suspiciouos minds might feel they
could have been made closer to 1990s, than to the 1940s, if the
“SYDNEY 130” cds ever went ‘walkabouts’! We will never know,
although they were likely done within weeks of real isue date I’d
guess. No Registered backstamps = huge doubts.
The Infamous “SYDNEY 130” steel cds cancel.
Anyway, my firm view remains these
Parish/Thompson things were basically fabricated after the relevant
issue dates, by an PO insider. Who it was is really of no relevance,
and 75 years on, we will NEVER know for certain, and all our theories
are just that. The covers exist, and only a few of each are recorded.
How to attract young collectors?
I know for a fact that many of today’s top
line collectors started off with an "ETA Peanut Butter”
type stamp album, when they were young chaps. As probably did MOST
older readers of this magazine. And slightly less older ones like
myself were "hooked" via the Ampol Petrol promotion in the
early 1960s in Australia.
Remember these - AMPOL
stamp packets!
Mirroring the growth path of many large US
based companies in the 1950s and 1960s, most comic and adventure
magazines sold in Australia contained premium offers and enticements for
approval stamp packets. Hundreds of thousands of Australian youngsters
signed up for these offers. I certainly did! And many other readers
too I am sure.
The 1960s "Ampol" Petrol Promotion
If you did a survey of the Large Gold Medal
winners at the last big stamp EXPO here, I suspect you would find a
surprising percentage started their collecting via massive companies
like Seven Seas Stamps who locally in Australia were
pre-eminent then among these mass stamp marketers. 20
When we get into the high values it really becomes a mystery why the
sender did not ask the PO clerk to add a Registered label. The fee for
that, plus post, was often overpaid DOZENS of times by the franking on
the cover, so it seems a no-brainer to me anyway, to have asked for it.
It is much like buying a First Class ticket on Qantas to London for
$9,000, and then choosing to sit back in row 48 for some reason next to
the $900 seat passengers! No-one EVER does that, so why spend sometimes
a week’s wages on a FDC, and then be happy it went totally untracked
mail? Back then, Registered mail was treated as IMPORTANT. Covers were
backstamped along the journey.
This was most important. Back then in the 1940s, FDC here were NOT
cancelled and handed back as POs cheerfully do today. They HAD
to go via the mailstream. PO staffers needed to sign for all Registered
mail that passed through their hands. So “losing” a pretty envelope,
with a new stamp set or high value, especially sent overseas, simply did
not occur. I have aways been surprised why so many earlier FDCs were not
sent Registered mail. The Registered fee was only 3d for decades here,
so in most cases, frankings of even 6d covered the 2d or 3d postage
cost, plus the 3d Registered Fee. So even just 6d covered both
services, yet was often not used - oddly.
When we get into the high values it really becomes a mystery why the
sender did not ask the PO clerk to add a Registered label. The fee for
that, plus post, was often overpaid DOZENS of times by the franking on
the cover, so it seems a no-brainer to me anyway, to have asked for it.
It is much like buying a First Class ticket on Qantas to London for
$9,000, and then choosing to sit back in row 48 for some reason next to
the $900 seat passengers! No-one EVER does that, so why spend sometimes
a week’s wages on a FDC, and then be happy it went totally untracked
mail? Back then, Registered mail was treated as IMPORTANT. Covers were
backstamped along the journey.
This was most important. Back then in the 1940s, FDC here were NOT
cancelled and handed back as POs cheerfully do today. They HAD
to go via the mailstream. PO staffers needed to sign for all Registered
mail that passed through their hands. So “losing” a pretty envelope,
with a new stamp set or high value, especially sent overseas, simply did
not occur.
The AVERAGE annual UK wage in UK 1950, was just £100, I
kid you not –
tinyurl.com/UKwage - around TWO quid a week gross before tax.
That was the average national wage, not the minimum wage. Our wages
here were rather similar, so this FDC cost half a week’s gross wages
basically - or $500 on today’s relativity, so little wonder not many are
about!
WARNING - Wesley or WCS “FDC” of these "ARMS" high values
exist, that were created a decade or more after issue date, at
the Largs North PO, using John Gower’s backdated PO cds. Often using
the modern nylon date wheels not produced in 1949 etc! That is WHY one
should strive to buy REGISTERED of the high values where possible - they
can’t be faked later on.
I sell a lot of older and scarcer FDC, and concede that sourcing them in
Registered form is a tough ask at times. But they DO exist in most
cases, even if elusive. It is like buying a “MUH” pre-war stamp
- it will cost you 3 or 4 times what a hinged one does. Some do not
care, but MANY do, and they will patiently await for their “MUH” to
appear.
How was it done you may ask? Some local collectors “helped” the
wheelchair bound John Gower, who owned Wesley Covers AND was also
Largs North Postmaster, and clearly had access at the time to the
genuine Post Office handstamps - and the blank covers. Thus a “backdate”
like this was always possible.
Wesley Covers published a little retail price list book of all Australia
FDC’s, and I have one in my library - going right back to the 1913
Kangaroo High Values - which of course do NOT exist on FDC. It is
rumoured that if Gower got a cheque for any of the scarcer older FDC,
the creative juices flowed! Fortunately, little chicanery is
evident from the pre-Wesley era, i.e. pre 1950s.
Clearly the Thompson “FDC” never went near the mailstream - that
was a firm requirement back in this immediate post-war era.
J.C.Thompson and Hayward Parish between then seem to have assembled
them, (using the same typewriter?) and certainly the same unusual
“GPO SYDNEY 130” cds steel cds. Near all “impossible” FDC of
Australia in that era are addressed to them.
Coil pairs, booklet panes on FDC (even the unissued 3d red KGVI pane!)
Perf changes, colour charges, watermark changes, new paper printings
like the 10/- and £1 Robes on thin paper etc, etc. Things no-one else in
the country managed to get. So to me, clearly this was an “inside
job” of some type, and I will bet these covers were NOT done
on the days of the postmarks.
This 6d franking paid for postage and registered anywhere in Australia.
If you were creating this FDC a week or a month later, you cannot
manufacture the transit and arrival backstamps, hence none of the Parish
or Thompson confections have either, or were sent Registered. Case
closed.
Are they genuine FIRST Day Covers - of course not. Are they
valuable - well the market clearly tells us they are, as no-one else
with insider contacts in the PO bothered creating them, even after the
fact, so they remain the only ones buyable, in very many cases. The
£1 Thin
paper Robes “Thompson” FDC sold for over $10,000 at Auction.
I sold the 3½d
red QE2 booklet pane FDC shown nearby for $1,750 last year, ex Arthur
Gray. Cat $4,000, another elusive “FDC”. Addressed to Hayward Parish
by apparently the same typewriter used for the Thompson covers, and of
course tied by the ubiquitous “GPO SYDNEY 130” steel cds.
Gary Watson in his sale catalogues in the past selling these pristine
FDC typed “Like JC Thompson, HC
Parish worked at the Sydney
GPO, and
it is noteworthy that this cover is cancelled with the same No. 130 cds,
usually applied to the
Thompson
covers.”
Where
Watson got that info from, I have no idea. But his research is
generally very good - it might have simply been assumed by the trade and
collectors.
Rod Perry in an article in “Stamp News” of November 2017
stated: “Parish
was employed in the Distributor of Stamps office at Sydney GPO at the
time of the 1940s change of perforation, and later appearance of
unwatermarked paper for Zoological, and some contemporary definitive
issues. As the new printings arrived in stock, Parish prepared FDCs for
himself, and a small band of family/friends.”
Rod
claimed on stampboards in October 2018 that he had recently been advised
by a source un-named, that he was mistaken above, and that neither
Parish or Thompson had ever worked for the Post Office. Rod also went
on to say his advice was that J.C. Thompson's sister was married
to the Distributor of Stamps contact at Sydney G.P.O., via whom these
“scarce” FDCs of that era magically materialised.
The clear fact that NONE of these rare FDC are known, serviced from
anywhere else in Australia - especially from Melbourne, points to some
long running “funny business” in Sydney. They are in
catalogues, and collectors like them, and sell for strong prices - some
into 5 figures, and that will continue I am sure.
Stampboards has a long running 1000+ post thread discussing all the
early Australia FDC cachet makers - many of whom are very scarce. A
bevy of real experts discuss these questions, and ID obscure cover
cachets, and have solved dozens of puzzles for keen FDC collectors -
take a look here and see if you can add any info -
tinyurl.com/SBFDC
- real teamwork here!
And American and British etc readers doubtless had similar local
companies, who produced free or cheap albums for kiddies, and sold them
via enticing ads in the comic books and magazines etc, aimed squarely at
young collectors, back in the day. All kids collected stamps back then,
and these clever marketing promos were part of the reason.
Many very senior medal winning collectors in Australia today will
sheepishly admit they got their start in stamp collecting from this
comic book approval campaign. The late Arthur Gray, who formed the
finest collection of this country ever assembled, freely admitted as a
youngster the ETA Peanut Butter album below was his first
foray into stamp collecting.
The same Seven Seas Stamps were also very aggressive in
using stamp packets as promotional premiums to large companies. In the
early 1960s one large campaign of theirs involved over 20 million
packets of colourful world thematic stamps being given away, with the
purchase of one brand of petrol - AMPOL.
These Seven Seas Stamps packets contained an incredible 70
million world stamps in sets - many of them MUH, and they “entirely
excluded cheap definitive stamps” Bill Hornadge assured everyone who
cared to ask! Given that the 99% bulk supply of stamps back then were
common definitives, that was a pretty big undertaking.
Australia at that time had a population numbering only about 10 million people, so 20 million stamp packets was obviously a vast amount, being about two packets given away for every man woman and child living in the country. Be like someone in the USA giving away 250 million stamp packets etc. |
Media went crazy over “rare finds”
At one point Seven Seas Stamps in
Dubbo were tearing up, packaging and dispatching 400,000 packets a week
to meet the demand - which was many times the budgeted estimate,
according to owner Bill Hornadge. AMPOL estimated the usual "request
rate" for a promo item would be the industry typical 15%. However,
it immediately ran to around 50%, and stayed that way. |
"ETA" Peanut Butter stamp albums
The same idea had also worked 30 years earlier. A new brand of peanut butter spread was introduced, named ETA. In pre-war 1937 they also decided to use stamps to draw attention to the new ETA peanut butter brand in Australia. Some 25 million postage stamps were given away. |
Battered 1930’s “ETA” Stamp Album
In the first year, some 275,000 printed
albums were sold of these Sailing Galleon ETA albums compared to
a bullish estimate of the company marketing department of only 75,000
being needed! Some 80 years later, that “new” brand is still the market
leader peanut butter in Australia. Stamp promotions work! |
300,000 AMPOL Albums sold
The packets were cleverly "salted" by Seven Seas Stamps with the occasional valuable "goodie." When these were “found” (coff, coff) the overjoyed child owner often got widely reported in the daily papers, creating more excitement and demand from AMPOL - and Seven Seas Stamps. As can be seen, “Lucky Lisa” aged 9 “found” a £2 Roo in her packet the media gleefully reported, and these “plants” got national media in those days. Remember this was 55 years ago. |
“Lucky Little Lisa” indeed!
AMPOL would always claim to have initiated
"an urgent investigation" as to how a 5/- Bridge or £2 Kangaroo
got into their cheapie packets. Seven Seas would profess in the daily
media it was a major error, and they hoped there were not more similar
packing errors, but could not guarantee that. The mainstream press
lapped it up. |
New ACSC Catalogue Duo.
Copies of these 2 huge new Brusden-White
ACSC catalogues arrived on my desk the very day of my editorial deadline
here, so will hopefully take a more detailed look next month, when I
have compared the old versions with the new in the next week. A quick
peek was a pleasant surprise. |
Now large A4, and now in full colour.
These new editions supersede and update the
previous 2015 editions, and colour and in the new big A4 format, means
tons more info is in each book. The listings have been fully revised,
with some additions and corrections, and with additional illustrations
and larger ones in many cases. Over 500 pages of superb info here. |
USA Inverted Jenny sells for $A2,250,000.
A USA 1918 24¢ “Inverted Jenny” Invert
airmail error stamp, from position 49 on the unique sheet of 100 was
sold by Robert A. Siegel Auction Galleries in New York for nearly
$US1.6m (around $A2.25m) in November. Been slow in reporting this! |
Believed lost for a Century.
The auction, which was broadcast online with
live audio, opened at $US625,000. It quickly surged past $US1m, with
duelling internet bidders and others on the phone, and in the room. It
then advanced steadily to $1.25 million, where it paused before the
hammer finally came down at $US1.35m, going to an internet bidder
identified only as “I-350”. |
Been in a bank vault in Chicago.
During its 100 years of
solitude, the stamp was essentially lost to philately, and many felt it
has been lost forever to the hobby. Then in 2018, an anonymous
Chicago-area family came forward, and submitted the stamp to the
Philatelic Foundation in New York for Certification. |
Inflation took purchase price to $5,000!
I asked the accountants and bankers on
stampboards exactly what $US300 would have risen to with inflation over
the past century, and the answer was literally $US5,050.14 using
the widely used
usinflationcalculator.com - I’d far rather have
the millions! |
$15,000 very well spent!
Robey
sold the sheet of 100 to leading dealer Eugene Klein in Philadelphia for
$US15,000 - several other dealers had made him offers. Stanley Gibbons
USA offered him $US250 for it - probably assuming 100 times face
value would tempt him. Klein handed over a bank cheque for $US15,000 on
May 21 for the sheet. Dear Sir: Confirming our telephone conversation at 4.30 P.M., I will take your sheet of inverted center 24c Airplane stamps for $15,000, which you agreed to deliver at my office tomorrow. I am looking forward to your arrival at about noontime to-morrow [in manuscript], as stated. Very truly yours, Eugene Klein
Klein was clever - he
had already pre-sold the sheet to the infamous and incredibly wealthy,
and eccentric New York collector “Colonel” Green, for $US20,000. So
Klein made $5,000 in a day (a fortune, a century back) plus also made
a cut on all the copies he later sold retail, on behalf of Green. |
“Jennies” have that allure.
The 1918 24¢ Inverted
Jenny airmail stamp is by no means the world’s most valuable stamp, as a
full sheet of 100 were found and sold, and all still exist. However it
certainly is the best known of all the Twentieth Century stamp issues,
no doubt about that. |
UNIQUE, but still chicken feed here!
I have one on offer now
from Victoria, with recent Photo Certificate. 1912 6d green “OS”,
compound group of comb per 12.2 x 12.4, and single line perf
11, for $A1,750. First issued after Federation, it is a unique
AUSTRALIAN stamp, so 6 or 7 figures each for each of the 100 Jennies is
quite loopy, but that has always been the market. |
“Hand Back The Sheet!”
The US Post Office
security officials later tracked Robey down, and demanded he hand back
the error stamps and he refused - as was his perfect legal right to
do. Robey sold his windfall sheet soon after to Eugene Klein, a
well-known Philadelphia stamp dealer. |
ALL 100 copies NOW accounted for.
An excellent site -
invertedjenny.com and a
fascinating read for all those with some time to spare, even if you do
not collect USA. Wonderful rundown on the history of this issue, and
the finders, and all later owners of every stamp etc are fully
documented. There is a Hollywood script in there for sure! |
Never been on market before.
Stamp position 49 has now surfaced, 100
years from when last being sold. It had never been on the stamp market
before, never exhibited, and the whereabouts of it was totally unknown
to many generations of collectors and dealers. |
$US50,000 reward for stolen stamp.
That rather curious “Inverted Jenny”
story unfolded one day I was at the NY Expo, related to me by George
Eveleth and Richard Debney of Spink USA. As reported in my column in
May 2016, an example of this stamp was consigned to Spink NY for
auction, by a young man from Ireland, who claimed he inherited it from
his dead Grandpa, who owned no other stamps. Hmmm. |
Truth is stranger than Fiction!
It appears the young "owner" was essentially
given a “choice” of accepting the long ago offered $US50,000
Mystic Stamps "reward", or possibly getting charged with handling
stolen goods! He wisely took the money. The FBI had opened a Criminal
case on the matter, and obtained a Federal Court order over movement of
the stamp. |
Ned Green and his “Exotic Dancer”
One single Jenny in particular, stamp 9 from top row, Green set aside for special treatment. He had it placed in a pendant made of two convex pieces of glass with a gold rim, and ring for a chain, back to back with a normal 24¢ Jenny airmail stamp. 100 years on, miraculously, the stamps had not “stuck” to each other due to humidity etc. |
“Locket Copy” re-opened.
|
This so-called “Locket Copy” example
was opened for the first time in recent years to examine and have
expertised. Despite bent and creased and cut corners etc from being
placed in a locket a little too small, it had totally unhinged gum. |
The Inverted Jenny “Locket Copy”
Green had presented the encased bauble to
Mabel Harlow, a woman he had wed in 1917, just a few months after the
passing of his mega-millionaire mother, Hetty Green (“The Witch Of
Wall Street”) who had very deeply disapproved of Mabel, whom she
called “Miss Harlot”. Green was single into his 40s, as
Hetty felt all women were “gold diggers.” |
World record price for stamp item.
Ned had been married for a little over ten
months when he purchased the sheet of inverted "Jennies" for
$20,000.00 from Eugene Klein. At the time, this was a world record
price for any philatelic item, and would stand until the Ferrary Sales
began in France in 1922. |
“Short perf top left”. Coff.
This locket had not even been seen until
1950s when Mabel died, and then only briefly by a dealer who appraised
it for her Estate. George Amick tracked it down to a female companion
of Mabels, and when she passed in 2002, it was offered at auction for
the first time, where it did not sell. |
Jennys start to rise again.
Dealers reported to me of record high prices being obtained for top end material, during the 8 day New York Expo I attended in 2016 at the massive Javits Center, for a wide range of stamps. |
HINGED Jenny fetches $US1,351,250
I saw a 1924 USA 24¢ “Inverted Jenny” on display
at the Robert Siegel auction super-booth. It had just been invoiced for
an amazing $US1,351,250, at their Expo sale. My photo is nearby.
Excuse the quality - it was behind Perspex! |
More ebay stamp madness
I’ve written before on the stupid prices
many stamp fakes and forgeries obtain on ebay. Most often it is
unscrupulous sellers offering regums and forged overprints to the army
of often clueless, but well cashed up buyers. In that case most blame
lies with the sellers, who almost always realise what they are selling
is forged, and the material is described as “Superb” and “genuine” etc.
|
If anyone thinks THIS junk is real –
Stampboards exposed an ebay seller
societystreet offering vast conga lines of ink-jet printed crude
copies of scarce stamps. No watermarks, perfs done with a blunt pin,
incredibly coarse impressions on rumpled OfficeMax paper - see the
Ceylon nearby. None described as crude copies made 5 minutes ago, as
ebay rules allegedly insist on. When negative feedback is left, he gets
it removed. |
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